189 Front Street Building

189 Front Street | also 89 South Street | Financial District | built 1980

Open on the map6 entries

The lot about 1940
About 1940. Via 1940s.nyc
The lot about 1985
About 1985. Via 80s.nyc

The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.

Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.

  1. 1828

    Nantucket-born sea captain Josiah Macy founds a shipping house that later occupies this building

    Born in Nantucket in 1785, Macy carried whale oil to ports around the world as a ship captain. After the War of 1812 he bought the ship Edward and spent fourteen years in the New York-Liverpool trade. In 1828 he started the shipping and commission house of Josiah Macy & Son with his son William, and he retired in 1853, leaving the firm to his sons.

    “In 1828, he founded the shipping and commission house of Josiah Macy & Son, with his son William…”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  2. 1834

    Josiah Macy buys the lot from Anson G. Phelps, whose earlier building stood on the site

    Before the present warehouse, an older building owned by Anson G. Phelps stood on this lot at Front Street. Phelps founded the merchandising firm Phelps, Dodge and Company. In 1834 he sold the property to Josiah Macy, a Nantucket sea captain who ran a shipping house in the neighborhood, and a new warehouse replaced the old one two years later.

    “In 1834 the property was bought from Phelps by Josiah Macy (1785-1872).”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  3. 1836

    Macy's new warehouse at No. 189 is built with a granite ground floor and a brick cornice

    Josiah Macy owned No. 189 when the pair of Greek Revival warehouses went up in 1835-36. The ground floor is granite, with regularly spaced piers topped by Tuscan capitals and a deep architrave. The upper windows have granite sills and lintels, and the roof cornice is of molded brick.

    “The handsome roof cornice of No. 189 is of molded brick.”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  4. 1853

    Josiah Macy retires, and his sons carry on the firm from 189 Front Street

    Born on Nantucket in 1785, Josiah Macy made a fortune as a ship captain and then as a New York shipper and commission merchant. In 1853 he withdrew from business with a considerable fortune and his sons kept the firm going. Josiah Macy & Son stayed on at No. 189 for another three decades.

    “Having amassed a considerable fortune, Macy retired from business in 1853 and the firm was continued by his sons.”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  5. 1885

    Josiah Macy & Son moves out of no. 189 to the building next door

    After more than forty years at 189 Front Street, the shipping and commission house of Josiah Macy & Son relocated in 1885 to No. 191, the adjoining building. It stayed there until after the turn of the twentieth century. The move ended the firm's long run in the Greek Revival warehouse that Josiah Macy had owned.

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  6. 1968

    October 29

    The Landmarks Preservation Commission designates the 189 Front Street Building

    After a public hearing in October 1965, the Landmarks Preservation Commission designated the 189 Front Street Building a city landmark on October 29, 1968. It called the warehouse a well-kept example of Greek Revival commercial design that had survived the changes around it. The report adds that a photograph of the building appears in Ada Louise Huxtable's book Classic New York.

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

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