Brant Foundation Art Study Center
421 East 6th Street | East Village | built 1920
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The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.
Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.
- 1919
New York Edison replaces two tenements with a four-story transformer building
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In 1919 New York Edison had two buildings, probably tenements, demolished to make way for a fireproof transformer station designed by William Whitehill. A 1919 Board of Appeals resolution describes it as a four-story building, and records that the buildings superintendent first denied the permit, apparently over fireproofing and electrical-fire concerns. The company's own history dates the Sixth Street Station's opening to 1920.
- 1963
The Edison substation is converted into a photo studio and offices
A 1963 alteration application changed the use of the former transformer building to a photo studio with developing, printing and offices. The work also demolished a 1926 storage building that Edison had put up on the adjacent lot, replacing it with a loading area and a concrete ramp.
- 1980
Artist Walter De Maria buys the Con Edison substation and makes it his studio
In 1980 the artist Walter De Maria bought a four-story Con Edison substation of 16,400 square feet at 421 East 6th Street, plus the neighboring lot at 419, and used it as his studio until his death in 2013. He is best known for The Lightning Field (1977), a grid of 400 stainless steel posts, and in 1965 he briefly drummed for the Primitives, a band that included Lou Reed and John Cale. Collector Peter Brant later bought the studio for $27 million.
Source: Wikipedia
- 2019
The Brant Foundation opens in the former substation with a Basquiat retrospective
The Brant Foundation bought the building in August 2014, and architect Richard Gluckman renovated it into a space of about 16,000 square feet, with 7,000 square feet of galleries over four floors. The landmarked north facade, the interior stair and the manually operated 50-ton gantry were kept and restored. It opened in March 2019 with a Jean-Michel Basquiat exhibition curated by Dieter Buchhart, which drew thousands of people to the neighborhood.
Source: Village Preservation
Further reading
- 421 East 6th StreetVillage Preservation: East Village Building Blocks
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