Mariners' Temple

12 Oliver Street | also 3 Henry Street, 8 Oliver Street | Two Bridges | built 1900

Open on the map4 entries

The lot about 1940
About 1940. Via 1940s.nyc
The lot about 1985
About 1985. Via 80s.nyc

The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.

Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.

  1. 1799

    Henry Rutgers sells land for a Baptist church on Fayette Street

    Henry Rutgers sells two lots on what is then Fayette Street to a recently formed Baptist congregation, which puts up a small wooden church there. The street is renamed Oliver Street in 1819, and a later brownstone church on the same lot eventually becomes home to Mariners' Temple.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  2. 1845

    The Oliver Street Baptist Church rebuilds in brownstone after a fire

    Henry Rutgers sold two lots here to a Baptist congregation on June 30, 1799, and a wooden church stood on the site until fire destroyed it in 1843. Its replacement, a Greek Revival brownstone temple, was completed in 1845. The Landmarks Preservation Commission credits the design to Minard Lafever, though church records point to a member named Isaac Lucas. After a merger, the building became the Mariners' Temple, a mission to seafarers and the poor.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  3. 1910

    September

    A Chinese Rescue Mission opens inside the church

    As the surrounding streets fill with Chinese immigrants, the church opens a Chinese Rescue Mission in September, part of a decades-long shift in the congregation's outreach from sailors to the neighborhood that becomes Chinatown.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  4. 1983

    Suzan Johnson Cook becomes senior pastor of Mariners' Temple

    In 1983 the Rev. Suzan Johnson Cook became senior pastor of Mariners' Temple, the first woman to be a senior pastor in the 200-year history of American Baptist Churches USA. She led the church for about 13 years before founding a congregation in the Bronx in 1996. From 2011 to 2013 she served as U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom, the first woman and first African American in that post.

    Source: Wikipedia

Further reading

Nearby

All 43 buildings with stories in Two Bridges