Anthony Campagna Estate
640 West 249th Street | Riverdale | built 1930
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The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.
Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.
- 1928
Builder Anthony Campagna buys a three-acre Hudson River site from Percy R. Pyne
Anthony Campagna, an Italian-born developer whose firm built Manhattan apartment houses such as 960 Fifth Avenue, already lived in Riverdale when he bought three acres here in 1928 from Percy R. Pyne, owner of the neighboring Alderbrook estate. The lot sat directly opposite Wave Hill. Campagna hired Dwight James Baum, who had designed a house for his brother Michael.
- 1930
Dwight James Baum finishes an Italian-style villa for Campagna overlooking the Palisades
Baum's steel-framed house of stucco-covered brick and Doria limestone was completed in 1930, along with a garage and chauffeur's quarters at the east end of the site. Campagna did the contracting himself and brought many materials over from Italy. The design recalls Tuscan villas without copying any one of them, with a walled forecourt and fountain on the entrance side and a triple-arched loggia facing the garden.
“Campagna himself handled the contracting, and imported many of the materials directly from Italy.”
- 1934
The estate's Italian gardens by Vitale & Geiffert win the Architectural League's gold medal
Landscape architects Ferruccio Vitale, born in Florence, and his partner Alfred Geiffert Jr. laid out a tree-lined allee to the forecourt fountain, plus a reflecting pool flanked by garden walls with fountains. In 1934 the Architectural League of New York gave the design its gold medal for landscape architecture. Oscar B. Bach, an iron designer whose work also appears on Radio City Music Hall, designed the ironwork of the gates, balconies and outdoor stairs.
“This design won the gold medal from the Architectural League of New York for landscape architecture in 1934…”
- 1943
Campagna leases his villa to New York University as a wartime dormitory for women
In 1941 Campagna and his family left the main house for the former garage and chauffeur's quarters, perhaps because of the Depression-era slump in building. Two years later he leased the villa to New York University, which used it to house women enrolled in a special course tied to the war effort.
- 1946
Monitor Equipment Corporation buys the house for executive offices and a corporate institute
The Monitor Equipment Corporation bought the villa in 1946 for executive offices and a corporate institute. The company stayed into the 1960s, until it went bankrupt; its president, George M. Gibson, then took the house in settlement of money owed him. Gibson sold it in 1982 to Eugene and Arlene Kule, and the Yeshiva of Telshe Alumni bought it in June 1993.
“In 1946, the house was sold to the Monitor Equipment Corporation, for use as executive offices and a corporate institute.”
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