21-17 45th Avenue

Long Island City | built 1872

Open on the map2 entries

The lot about 1940
About 1940. Via 1940s.nyc
The lot about 1985
About 1985. Via 80s.nyc

The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.

Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.

  1. 1870

    December 22

    Spencer Root and John Rust buy the block's land from Union College to build houses

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    Spencer B. Root, from Greenfield, Massachusetts, and John P. Rust, from Brooklyn, purchased the land along this stretch from Union College and started building it up with row houses. Their stone-fronted houses were a novelty in Hunters Point, where most homes were of wood. The partners reportedly went bankrupt before they could meet all their obligations, and the first occupants of the new houses were old American families.

    “The development was begun by Spencer B. Root of Greenfield, Massachusetts and John P. Rust of Brooklyn, New York who bought the land from Union College on December 22, 1870.”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  2. 1872

    Root and Rust build this brick Italianate house as one of a row of five for themselves

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    Numbers 21-09 through 21-17 were put up in 1871-72 by Spencer Root and John Rust, for their own account, as a group of five Italianate houses three stories tall, brick above a stuccoed basement. Each wooden roof cornice rests on four acanthus-leaf brackets with dentils and smaller consoles between them. Classical pediments on consoles crown the front doors, and the segmental-arched window lintels carry cornices. The stoops and cornices were still intact when the row was surveyed.

    “This group of five houses in the Italianate style was built in 1871-2 by and for Spencer Root and John Rust.”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

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