St. George's Episcopal Church

211 East 16th Street | also 7 Rutherford Place | Gramercy | built 1856

Open on the map8 entries

The lot about 1940
About 1940. Via 1940s.nyc
The lot about 1985
About 1985. Via 80s.nyc

The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.

Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.

  1. 1848

    St. George's opens for services in its new church two years after the cornerstone

    St. George's laid its cornerstone in 1846 and held its first services in the new building in 1848, eight years before the church was finished in 1856. The Landmarks Preservation Commission's report quotes a diarist of 1848 who called the surrounding area a "howling wilderness" at the time the church was built.

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  2. 1856

    St. George's completes its Romanesque Revival church on Stuyvesant Square

    The congregation, which began as a Trinity Church chapel in 1752 and became independent in 1811, built this church between 1846 and 1856 to designs by Charles Otto Blesch, with interiors by Leopold Eidlitz. A fire gutted it in 1865, and it was rebuilt within two years. J. P. Morgan was its senior warden and a major benefactor.

    Source: Wikipedia

  3. 1865

    Fire guts St. George's Episcopal Church

    A fire destroys the interior of the nine-year-old Stuyvesant Square church. Architect Leopold Eidlitz, who had designed the original interior, again oversees a two-year rebuilding, this time shaped by Rector Stephen Tyng's low-church evangelical views, which called for a plain communion table rather than an ornate altar.

    Source: Wikipedia

  4. 1889

    St. George's removes the spires from its twin towers

    The congregation takes down the spires that had topped St. George's two front towers since the 1860s. The towers remain flat-topped afterward, giving the Stuyvesant Square landmark the squared-off silhouette it still shows today.

    Source: Wikipedia

  5. 1894

    Harry T. Burleigh is hired as soloist, with J. P. Morgan casting the deciding vote

    In 1894 the all-white parish hired the Black singer and composer Harry T. Burleigh as its soloist over objections from some members; J. P. Morgan cast the deciding vote. Burleigh, who had studied with Antonín Dvořák at the National Conservatory, sang at St. George's for 52 years until retiring in 1946.

    Source: Wikipedia

  6. 1949

    More than 2,000 mourners attend Harry Burleigh's funeral at St. George's

    Harry T. Burleigh, who had sung as a soloist at St. George's for 52 years until his 1946 retirement, died on September 12, 1949. A crowd of more than 2,000 came to his funeral at the church, and Hall Johnson, Noble Sissle, Eubie Blake, W. C. Handy and Cameron White served as pallbearers. His remains were returned to Erie, Pennsylvania, for burial.

    “More than 2,000 people attended his funeral at St. George's Church. Pallbearers included Hall Johnson, Noble Sissle, Eubie Blake, William C. Handy, and Cameron White.”

    Source: Wikipedia

  7. 1967

    June 20

    The Landmarks Commission designates St. George's Church after a hearing with no opposition

    On June 20, 1967, the Landmarks Preservation Commission designated St. George's Church and its tax lot as a landmark. Four witnesses spoke in favor at the April 1966 hearing, none spoke against, and the church's vestry wrote to approve. The report calls the church one of the great examples of Romanesque Revival architecture in New York, linked to the sturdy Romanesque of southern Germany, and notes that parts of the exterior and all interior surfaces had been restored in 1964.

    “Four witnesses spoke in favor of designation. There were no speakers in opposition to designation.”

    Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission

  8. 1976

    St. George's merges to form Calvary-St. George's Parish

    The same year St. George's is named a National Historic Landmark, the Stuyvesant Square congregation merges with Calvary Church and the Church of the Holy Communion to form Calvary-St. George's Parish, combining three historic Episcopal congregations into one parish.

    Source: Wikipedia

Further reading

Nearby

All 40 buildings with stories in Gramercy