Charles de Cordova House

312 West 105th Street | Upper West Side | built 1900

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The lot about 1940
About 1940. Via 1940s.nyc
The lot about 1985
About 1985. Via 80s.nyc

The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.

Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.

  1. 1900

    Developer John C. Umberfield has Janes & Leo build a row of French-style mansions on West 105th Street

    John C. Umberfield bought the block front of West 105th Street between the newly finished Riverside Drive and West End Avenue and hired Janes & Leo to design a row of high-end houses, numbers 302 to 320. Construction began in 1899 and took a year. The firm chose a French Beaux-Arts look closer to the Upper East Side's mansions than to the brick-and-stone houses typical of the West Side, and the homes went on sale in 1900.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  2. 1901

    April

    Tea importer Charles de Cordova buys No. 312

    Umberfield sold No. 312 to Charles de Cordova that April. De Cordova, born in London in 1854, ran De Cordova & Co., a tea brokerage described as a leader in the American tea trade. He pushed for a tea law in 1895 and is credited with helping pass the 1897 Tea Importation Act, which barred tea contaminated with pesticides or metals.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  3. 1906

    April 18

    The de Cordovas' only child, Fanny, marries a Boston doctor in the house

    The mansion hosted the wedding of Charles and Ella de Cordova's daughter and only child, Fanny, to a Boston physician, Dr. John W. Sanborn, on April 18, 1906. The family summered in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, or Lakewood, New Jersey. Ella was active in St. Luke's Church's Women's Guild and served as treasurer of the School of Domestic Art and Sciences.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  4. 1925

    Robert Davison Petty, the new dean of New York Law School, buys the house for $31,000

    In 1925 Robert Davison Petty paid $31,000 to the de Cordovas for No. 312. The year before, he had become dean of the New York Law School, which led him to resign as assistant district attorney. A farm accident, a scythe cutting his knee while he cut corn, had ended his hopes of manual work and set him on the road to law. He and his wife, Florence, raised seven children, four of them in the house.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  5. 1932

    June

    Dean Petty dies in his sleep hours after handing diplomas to 124 law graduates

    On the night of June 2, 1932, Petty presented degrees to 124 New York Law School graduates. Back home he told his son-in-law he would like to return to the farm someday. When he did not come down for breakfast the family assumed he was tired, and at noon his daughter Elizabeth found that he had died in his sleep. The funeral took place in the house the next Monday.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

  6. 1945

    August 20

    A Hungarian refugee doctor, Laci Klein, makes the house a haven for relatives escaping the Nazis

    After No. 312 was sold on August 20, 1945, the house became home to Dr. Laci Klein and his wife Ancsi, Jewish refugees who had recently escaped Hungary. According to Judy Cohen's book Song of the Silent Bell, Klein gave his siblings a place to live as they fled the Nazi regime, while Ancsi's family died in the Holocaust. The couple took the name Kay when they became citizens in 1952 and stayed until early 1956.

    Source: Daytonian in Manhattan

Further reading

Nearby

All 64 buildings with stories in Upper West Side