319 Church Street
also 36 Lispenard Street | Tribeca | built 1876
Open on the map5 entries


The city photographed every building for its tax records around 1940 and again in the 1980s. NYC Municipal Archives.
Written with AI from the source each entry cites, then fact-checked.
- 1838
David Ruggles shelters Frederick Douglass at 36 Lispenard Street, an earlier building on this corner
Before the present building went up, the corner of Church and Lispenard Streets held the house of the Black abolitionist David Ruggles. He ran a bookstore and printed anti-slavery pamphlets there, and hid fugitives from slavery on their way north; an estimated 600 passed through. His best-known guest, in 1838, was Frederick Douglass, who stayed hidden for several days. This was an earlier building on the site.
Source: Ephemeral New York
- 1875
A lawyer and an insurance broker replace the old corner buildings with a five-story loft
Charles E. Appleby, an attorney, and Aaron H. Rathbone, an insurance broker, commissioned architect William Widmayer to build the store and loft building. It went up in 1875-76 and stood on the southeast corner of Church and Lispenard Streets. By his death in 1913 Appleby was among the largest individual holders of Manhattan real estate.
- 1890
A cloak manufacturer at 36 Lispenard Street fails and vanishes, with his stock
In October 1890 the New York Herald reported that Max Wolff, a cloak maker working from the upper-floor entrance at 36 Lispenard Street, had failed. His many creditors were hunting for him, but he had disappeared, and not even his wife seemed to know where he was. Almost all of his stock vanished along with him.
Source: Daytonian in Manhattan
- 1978
The New York School for the Circus Arts is a tenant in the building
By 1978, as Tribeca's loft buildings began to change uses, the New York School for the Circus Arts occupied space at the address. The school remained there at least through 1983, in a building that had been home to necktie makers, hosiery firms and a corner eating house since the 1870s.
Source: Daytonian in Manhattan
- 2007
La Colombe opens its first New York cafe on the Church Street corner
La Colombe Torrefaction opened in the corner storefront in 2007, the venture of Jean-Phillippe Iberti, a Philadelphia coffee importer and roaster, with his partners; the space had been a coffee shop and, a century earlier, an eating house. On August 21 Florence Fabricant, a critic for the New York Times, called it a cafe of brick walls that served espresso in china cups. A 2015 renovation added offices and apartments upstairs, with La Colombe still at street level.
Source: Daytonian in Manhattan
Further reading
- William Widmayer's 1875 No. 319 Church StreetDaytonian in Manhattan
- The Underground Railroad stop in TribecaEphemeral New York
Nearby
- Kingsland Buildings315 Church Street | 5 entries
- 313 Church Street3 entries
- 40 Lispenard Street2 entries
- 321 Church Street2 entries
- 35 Lispenard Street1 entry
- 42 Lispenard Street2 entries